Monday, April 8, 2019
World Trade bombing Essay Example for Free
solid ground Trade bombing EssayThe battle against terrorism has been centered on the Middle East where poll terrorist group Al Qaeda perpetrators of the World Trade bombing has been cultivateed and operated under Osama Bin slosheds leadership. Evidences such as videotapes of Al Qaeda members being trained in the camps as advantageously as reading scriptures from the Quran bind been seen by the public concluding a message that this a group acting in the name of religion, on behalf of Islam and of their God, Allah. Terrorist groups have risen out of contrary events in history where Muslims consistently suffered under the hands of their western conquerors.One of these events is the declaration of the Israeli state displacing a lot of Muslim Palestinians, thus, resulting into a full blown civil war which still occurs today. The alliance of the regent(postnominal) United States with the Israeli Jews and the invasion of the said country to Afghanistan (Osamas home country), and Iraq for oil purposes urged a augur for all Muslims to shinny against the United States and its allies. Allah, the God of Islam, is seen as a god that does not tolerate harm and seen as a leader who is the protector of the oppressed and punish non-believers.Seeing the harms that the war in Israel and in Afghanistan brought to the Muslim, Osama has taken the lead in calling for the Muslim masses to uphold Allahs laws and bout off the injustice deeds of the powerful conquerors. His message boxed the compass kick out the unconnected armies occupying Muslim lands, defend the pure poor from the corrupt rich, upend the high and mighty, inspire youth by ones own selflessnessHis effrontery against the odds acted as a powerful magnet.(Randal, 2005, p. 46) By carrying out the trait of Allah as the warrior of the oppressed people, the message of Osama and the success of the bombings in Lebanon strengthen the aim to form terrorist factions in order to spread Islam and abolish all ki nds of religions. martyrdom The goal of fighting off non-Islamic factions has instilled an visualize of a ruthless oppressor due to the Muslims experience under the hands of western groups that has a completely different judgement from them.As terrorist groups have been established, members be al expressions being reminded about their purpose through indoctrination. leaders of the group would often read the scriptures from the Quran, retells the heroic acts of the Islamic wars and most importantly if they argon to prepare for a felo-de-se mission, the leaders reminds them Allahs will of self-sacrifice and the rewards that awaits them in paradise after death (Bongar, Brown, Beutler, Bongar, Zimbardo, 2007, p. 110).Martyrdom is not a duty to be followed, it is embraced by the members wholeheartedly and waiting for it with anticipation. The act of a felo-de-se attack is a manifestation of the martyrdom. For the Muslim terrorists, achieving martyrdom by means of suicide is a w ay of scrubsing the sins and a form of reward. Mortal life is a life encompassed with sin. From the Christian perspective, people are destined to either go to heaven or to hell depending on the sins that have been pull and repented during his or her mortal life.On the other hand, the Islam teaches that through martyrdom, a sinner canister redeem himself or herself from the sins that have been done. Participating in a suicide mission is a method to reach self-purification and to be clean from all the sins which will make an individual worthy of the eternal paradise (Pedahzur, 2005, p. 37). Aside from the promise of self-redemption, martyrdom is also use to pose as a reward not just the after-life paradise with Allah moreover also for family members of the terrorist.One such reward can include a change in the familys social status (Pedahzur, p.37) where a terrorist coming from the lowest class will be granted a heroic honor for his or her death thus, earning social acceptance and a higher lifestyle from the pile up financial or material compensation. The family of a martyr terrorist is given a certificate of martyrdom which they can show to avail of privileges in buying food, clothing, and gaining access to social events (Reuter Ragg-Kirkby, 2004, p. 45). Martyrdom is encompassed by the Islamic belief system of jihad where the very word has been defined as struggle (Habeck, 2006, p. 4).This definition within the mount of martyrdom can be said that by means of suicide, to momentarily struggle the nuisance of inflicting pain or death to the physical body is the path towards eternal happiness. It is a motivation to conclude psyches life which serves a purpose for the greater good of the Muslim people and for bringing Islam to the nip of political power. The Other Purpose of Suicide Terrorism Aside from the strong ideology provided by religion, terrorist groups opted to carry through suicide attacks be bring on of practical reasons. Suicide Terrorism has basically became a trend in the new millennium when it comes to attacking opponents.Bruce Hoffman (who specialized in terrorism research stated that suicide attacks are low cost, effective, and cause public attraction (cited in Purpura, 2007, p. 56). Since most of the terrorist factions came from the poverty-stricken countries, if an organization is not supported by an fencesitter financer, suicide attack is a priority to use. Most of the bombs that are attached to the suicide cuneus are custom made out of inexpensive materials and to perform a suicide attack, it takes little training since the bomber mixed anonymously with the ordinary citizens (Nikonov, 2007, p.30).Another important aspect of the reference in using suicide attacks, it is because due to the fact that it cost little money and training but it guarantee media coverage (Purpura, p. 56). To be publicized is an essential part so that the group can relay its message to the enemies and at the like time to gain recognit ion. Recognition in a sense that, when a group member committed a suicide attack it legitimizes the group. The death of a member contributes to the sense of legitimacy and dramatic residential district investment in a cause. The message is that there is no going back.Some groups engage in glorification of the act, deliberately hyping a culture of martyrdom lionizing the attacker. This celebrity can be powerfully fetching to potential recruits, and with the suicide often comes greater general attention as well to the motivation for the act. (Linden, 2003, p. 83) last perhaps the most important practical usage of suicide attack is that upon the death of the bomber, it is already a clean break. Just like Hoffman stated that there is no need for an escape plan (Purpura, p. 56) and the study with regards to the terrorist organization is left as a mystery.Impact of Suicide Attack to Society Since most of the suicide attackers are left unknown, some researchers have estimated profile o f suicide bomber. This includes recruits which have an age range from 16-23 years old comprised of mostly single male while female attackers only made up of a small number and normally members come from different social classes, with the educated leading the faction (Bongar, et al. , p. 106). It is a pattern that those who have attained education are the ones who organized the group into trainings and launching terrorist activities.From the preceding discussion, the well-publicized feedback that the suicide terrorism receives entails to induce fear not just to its specific targets but to the whole sector of the community. contrasted the conventional wars of the past, the soldiers are the ones who are assured of being killed but for suicide terrorism, it encapsulates the whole society in danger. The unknown identity of the attackers and the massive casualties it caused make people revel into a never ending insecurity. The need within the structure of the society disappears as any one can be the victim and anyone can be the suspect. agree to Christopher Reuter and Helena Ragg-Kirkby (2004) Suicide attacks affect us profoundly and powerfully. They remind us that there are people who consider their struggle whatever the cause to be more important than their own lives. They annihilate the completed logic of power, since no credible threat can be made against someone who has no desire to survive. (p. 2) This form of terrorism of leaves the society in paralyzed fear with no direction of counter measures to fight against it. It is likened to a battle where one is fully armed however darkness blinded the vision to mighty defeat it.Suicide terrorism does not choose its victims any longer. The main concern refers to how huge it inflicts damage and to convey its power by materializing fear in the form of bloodshed. Perhaps this is the biggest challenge that the modern multiplication may have encounter, the unknown face of terror is one hard to beat.ReferencesBatti n, M. P. (2005). Ending Life. New York Oxford University Press. Bongar, B. M. , Bongar, B. , Brown, L. M. , Beutler, L. E. , Zimbardo, P. G. (2007). psychology of Terrorism. New York Oxford University Press.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment